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Zach Marcy is currently a Psychology major!
It stands for: Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Time-Constrained. This same test can be used to help us identify a good goal.

S.M.A.R.T. is an acronym from project management that helps us determine whether we should add a task to our work breakdown structure. It stands for: Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Time-Constrained. This same test can be used to help us identify a good goal. I can make a goal such as the following: I will gain 15 lbs of muscle in two months. Let's test this goal using the SMART technique.

    Is it Specific? YES
    Is it Measurable? YES
    Is it Attainable? Perhaps with the proper pharmaceutical help. YES
    Is it Realistic? NO
    Is it Time-Constrained? YES

Okay, we have a NO in the test. So, for the purpose of this article, this is not a good goal. I will have to adjust it. In concept, it's a good goal so I'll change it to the following: I will gain 5 lbs of muscle in two months.

Setting Goals

Okay, you can see how this simple test can help you determine whether a goal is solid. But, you want it to be challenging. A goal should be viewed as a project, not a task. There are other considerations aside from S.M.A.R.T. For instance, when selecting a project, project managers determine the value of that project, or the payback over time, then they must determine the cost of that project. For physique transformations, this is easy. Several things determine the value of the project.

    How much money will you save in the long run?
    How will this improve your life?
    How are you going to feel?

    The cost of the project is also pretty simple.
    How much is this going to cost me, financially?
    How much time will I really be giving up to attain it?
    What will I have to sacrifice to get there?

Let's look at how I did this for my first goal.

Goal: I want to see my abdominal muscles by August 2003.

This goal passed all of the tests of the S.M.A.R.T. rule so I went on to the next step. To determine the value of this project I looked, first, at what I would be giving up. Drinking, smoking and eating junk food. Okay, this saved me considerable money over the course of time. It would improve my life a great deal, much more than I knew at the time, and I knew I'd feel great being lean, strong and free of the bad habits.

Distractions In Your Goals

Now, let's move on to the cost. It would cost me about $200.00 per month in supplements if I chose to use them. I would have to spend about 4 hours per week in the gym. And, I'd have to sacrifice smoking, drinking and eating junk food. This goal is a no-brainer! It has a financial payback, it isn't very time consuming considering I won't be in the bar and my health will have a huge positive impact.

This program saved me time instead of costing me time, all while saving me money. The free time I gained was higher quality; my productivity increased and planning became habit for all aspects of my life. These paybacks were immediate, not over time. In fact, I can't imagine ever living like I used to. This is the type of information you want to use when selecting a goal.

You have a goal that passes the S.M.A.R.T. test, it is going to give you a return on your investment over time and your sacrifices are acceptable. Now what? Is that goal aggressive enough? Let's take the same goal and adjust it a bit and see if it still passes S.M.A.R.T., still gives us a return on investment and still has acceptable sacrifices. Keep in mind with every adjustment you should do the same exercise to ensure it is still feasible.

Goal: I want to gain 5 lbs of muscle and lose 8 lbs of body fat in two months.

Being S.M.A.R.T.

    Is it Specific? Yes
    Is it Measurable? Yes
    Is it Attainable? Yes
    Is it Realistic? Yes
    Is it Time-Constrained? Yes

What is the return on investment?
5 lbs more muscle, 8 lbs less fat, more money by not smoking, drinking and eating junk food.

What is the cost?
More time in the gym, do HIIT cardio three days per week, eat 500 calories less per day, no more drinking and about $200.00 per month in supplements.

Is this goal still acceptable? It passes the S.M.A.R.T. test, it has a return on investment over time and the costs are acceptable to me. I would consider it a "GO". You may feel the addition of three days of HIIT cardio per week is not acceptable and have to kill this goal. The choice is yours. You always get to select what you are willing to give up in order to attain your goal.

Thanks,


zach@zike.net

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