By: Workout Of The Week

TOPIC: What Is The Best 20 Minute Weight Training Workout?

The Question:

Many of us could be short on time and unable to perform an averaged length workout. If only there was a faster weight training workout...

What is the best weight training routine 20 minutes or under?

For big gains fast, should one lift a short amount of time and really intense, or a longer time with moderate intensity?

Bonus Question: In your opinion, what is the best length for a weight training workout?

Show off your knowledge to the world!

The Winners:

1. ho_124 View Profile
2. ravadongon View Profile
3. perldog007 View Profile

Prizes:

1st place - 75 in store credit.
2nd place - 50 in store credit.
3rd place - 25 in store credit.

To use your credit, e-mail Will @ will@bodybuilding.com for more info.

1st Place - ho_124

In today's modern world, the lives of people have become much busier. Fewer and fewer people have time to spend some solid time in the gym because of school, university, and whatnot. Because of this reason many people use it as an excuse to not get in the gym. Other's feel that they won't get any benefits if they don't spend some quality time in the gym. But just like the saying goes "Nothing is impossible to do".

It still is possible to gain some mass and get stronger by spending only twenty minutes working out. And yes it still is possible to look good and get your fitness level up by spending twenty minutes in the gym working out. However just don't be surprised if size and strength gains come slower and you're not looking as sharp as you would look like. The obvious reason is that you won't be spending as much time in the gym to maximize your gains.

Just be ready to make slower progress and reach your goals later than you normally would. Don't be discouraged by this, it is better to do some training than no training. If you think you won't be able to gain some muscle think of it this way. If I did cardio three times a week for thirty minutes rather than doing it six times a week for an hour would I still have some fitness and benefits of cardio?

Also, a large portion of your gains depends on your diet. So if you started bulking while on a twenty minute workout plan, then you would still gain muscle mass since you are doing some training, but just not as much. However you shouldn't use a twenty minute workout as an excuse because you're too lazy to spend some solid time in the gym.

This should be a last resort to either maintain your fitness levels if you're busy or if you're very limited in time. It shouldn't be used long term or else you won't be able to work certain parts of a body part effectively. For example if you use this for the rest of your life, your inner, outer and lower biceps will rarely get worked.

Training Routine

	Question: What is the best weight training routine 20 minutes or under?

Before you go to the gym and start pumping iron for twenty minutes, you should know some training techniques that will save you time. There are also modifications that should be made to accommodate the limited time in the gym. The goal right now is to stuff as much into your training schedule as possible.

You don't have to worry about over training since your spending so little time in the gym; the chances of it happening are very slim. That means you should be pushing yourself to your maximum in every single set wherein the goal is to fatigue yourself as much as possible to stimulate muscle growth.

So now let's review some techniques that should be used when on a twenty minute workout plan.

There is also one other thing I should cover here. You should be doing a proper warm-up since you will be pushing yourself very intensely for twenty minutes. If you don't warm-up then your muscles could go into shock since you're doing so much work in so little time. Also it will help you push to your maximum in the gym because your muscles are pumped and ready to train.

In other words you're getting your muscles ready to be trained. It's like this, if I had two groups of soldiers and one I trained before sending them off to war and the other group I just sent them off; who do you think would survive better? Obviously the group that prepared before going into war.

Another thing I want to stress is that there is no best weight routine that is for me and you. You have to decide what you like and which techniques to use. I have no clue what will work for you so you must do it yourself and pick out what you want.

Techniques and modifications you should use to save time and that also help in muscular growth (Right now there isn't time for those fancy techniques that take more time like rest pause training). You can still use cheating, negatives, partials, and forced reps too, it's just that I won't talk about them because they don't make you spend more time or save more time.

1. Supersets & Tri-Sets
(Doing Supersets & Tri-Sets Is HUGE & Shouldn't Be Ignored; They Are Your Best Friend.)

These techniques are very important to implicate into your training schedule. Since we have limited time and it is our goal to stuff as much as possible into your workout plan, then it is important to use these training techniques.

I might even go as far to say that these are essential for an effective training program in twenty minutes. The reason being is that you can stuff a bunch of exercises together without having any rest meaning that you can get a lot more done than if your had taken rest between sets.

To perform this you take a two or three exercises depending on the kind of set (e.g. Superset = 2 and tri-set = 3). It is quite simple, all you do is perform all those exercises without any rest in between, then take a rest and do it again.

Techniques With The Superset:

The superset is very effective in saving time. It can be used in two main ways. First is working different body parts. All you do is select two body parts you want to work, then select exercises for them. Do the two exercises that work the body parts without rest in between.

After one "superset" rest and do it again. This is mainly to save time rather than a muscle building technique. The second way to do supersets is by working one body part twice in a row. Just take a body part, let's say the pectorals, do two exercises in a row with it and rest, then repeat.

This is a muscle building technique as well as time saver. Since the muscle is fatigued more than it would be with rest in-between sets, then it will grow bigger and stronger since it is put under more stress.

Super Set Video Guide: Windows Media Player (401 KB) Real Player (547 KB) Mpeg (1.2 MB)

Tri-Sets
These are arguably better to use than supersets given the fact that there is only twenty minutes to pump the iron. It will save more time than supersets and will fatigue your muscles to a greater extent which is a good thing since there is only twenty minutes to simulate as much as possible a full workout.

Again like supersets there are two ways to use tri-sets. The first is to work three different body parts. This is harder to do since if you work your pectorals then your triceps, your triceps might have already been worked by doing pectorals. Remember the point in this is to work different body parts that aren't affected by the previous exercise.

So if you plan to do pectorals, triceps, then biceps, make sure you use exercises that don't use any of the other body parts in the tri-set. This is a reason why I don't like using tri-sets because you can't do compound movements and you have to sometimes use weird combinations of body parts.

There is one advantage however other than how it saves time. When you do that many exercises in a row without working any of the other body parts in the tri-set, then it is possible to do the tri-set without ANY rest at all. So if you need to do the tri-set x3 then you can do it three times in a row without resting since your other body parts are already resting when your dong other exercises.

This might sound suicidal and you will be dead tired after doing it but you only have twenty minutes. The second way to do tri-sets is by working the same muscle in three sets without rest. This will save you loads of time and will fatigue your muscle to the extreme resulting in muscle growth stimulation.

Make sure you rest after one tri-set or else you will probably die. If you want to, you can have ten seconds between each set then have a larger rest time after the tri-set. I feel that this will work more effectively. This works well with shoulders since you can do the posterior, lateral, and anterior shoulders in a tri-set.

2. Drop Sets & Strip Sets

Let me get one thing clear. There are many ways to do drop sets/strip sets, but there is only one way to do it to save time. To do this you select an exercise and do it close to failure or to failure.

Then take a lighter weight and do it again to failure or short of it. The max you should do is three consecutive sets for one exercise which is similar to doing tri-sets.

This saves loads of time and it also stimulates muscle growth by fatiguing the muscle effectively. Always keep in mind we only have twenty minutes to simulate a solid workout. If you need an example, here's a simple one. Say your doing curls with forty pounds and you complete eight reps but are unable to complete another rep.

Move the weight down to thirty pounds and pump out till failure which could be let's say eight more reps. Then move the weight down to twenty fives pounds and pump out till failure, which could maybe be six reps, then rest and do it again.

Drop Set / Strip Set Video Guide: Windows Media Player (376 KB) Real Player (512 KB) Mpeg (1.1 MB)

3. Compound Movements

This is very important given the fact that we only have twenty minutes. I know you've probably heard this many times but right now it is most important and I'm going to make a short point of it.

Compound movements stimulate the body to put on more mass, which is what we want. That is why you should pay extra attention to putting as many compound exercises in your program as possible.

Put more compound exercises than you normally would in a regular workout plan. One reason why you should do this is because of the limited time. If you bench press then it works your triceps, pectorals, and your shoulders.

This is good since you only have twenty minutes so you've hit three muscle groups. But if you just do isolation exercises, in the same time you will have only hit one muscle group.

4. Rest In Between Sets

Resting in-between sets is also very important, it will either help you complete a twenty minute workout if done right or will waste your time if you take too much rest. It's like the difference between life and death but for your workout. If I had an hour to workout I would take longer rests because I have the time to. But right now there is not time to rest however long you want.

You want to minimize the time resting so you can stuff as many exercises into your program as possible. At first you might not be used to it, but it is necessary and you will get used to it. So I would say keep rest at the very, very MAX 45 seconds. The ideal rest time would be maybe 30 seconds even 20 seconds and no I'm not insane.

There is also another benefit to taking shorter rest times. The reason is because it promotes hypertrophy. I don't know all the science behind it but if you need more proof, well, powerlifters take 3-5 minutes of rest to avoid muscular growth.

Rest/Pause Video Guide: Windows Media Player (578 KB) Real Player (808 KB) Mpeg (1.75 MB)

The Workout

Remember the workout that I think would be best for a twenty minute workout probably won't be the very best for you. That's why you have to take certain techniques and put them into your workout plan. There is also one more thing you should note. Since your doing less training your recovery will be faster and you won't need as much rest from day to day. That is one thing to keep in mind when making your own workout schedule.

Remember there are probably a million ways you can do this, so don't be scared to make different changes. I will show each an example of a few good ways you can organize your workout schedule so you have a better idea of how to put yours together.

Workout 1 - Shortened Regular Program

In this program it is almost like a regular workout program just that the sets are reduced as well as the exercises. There is also a lot less rest between sets which is a huge factor in reducing time. I believe this is the best since it simulates a regular workout very well and concentrates on getting you very fatigued in a short intensive period of time.

You will also find I use a lot of supersets in the twenty minute workout. Feel free to reduce sets or whatnot to accommodate your needs. It might look like a lot but when you do supersets and have 30 seconds of rest it goes by way faster. You might even find that you're hardly getting any rest which is ok.

You won't over train since its only 20 minutes. One other thing you should note is on supersets; it will be normal to feel very, very drained and almost like you got hit by a car because of the intensity and limited rest time. This is a type of workout that is more aggressive towards actually trying to gain something rather than just maintain.

Be warned that it requires lots of concentration since it is more demanding. There is no dicking around here which means no checking other people out and running all the way across the gym for water every exercise. Bring a water bottle. One thing I recommend doing is bringing all the equipment you need to one place.

For example if your going to be doing wrists curls, chin-ups and bench press bring the dumbbells and leave them at the chin-up station. Then do your bench press, rush over to the chin-up station, do the chin-up and then you have the dumbbells ready to do the wrist curls. This will save you time especially if your gym is big.

Monday - Biceps, Triceps, & Lower Wrists

Tri-set between biceps, triceps, then the lower wrists. Once that's done superset between the remaining bicep and tricep exercises.
• Barbell curl (Saves time): 6-12 reps x3 - Works the main bicep area
• Preacher curls with dumbbells: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Works the main bicep area
• Close-grip bench press: 6-12 reps x3 - Works two heads of the tricep
• EZ bar skull crushers: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Works all three heads of the tricep
• Behind the back wrist curl: 6-12 reps x2 - Lower wrists

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 1: Monday.

Tuesday - Legs & Lower Back

Do a double tri-set here. Do squats, stiff legged deadlifts, and then one legged weighted calf raises all in a row without rest. After that do a tri-set between lunges, good mornings and seated calf raises.
• Squats: 6-12 reps x3 - Best compound movement for quads, hamstrings, and glutes mainly
• Stiff-legged deadlifts: 6-12 reps x2 - Compound movement for lower back and hamstrings
• Lunges: 6-12 reps x2 - Works the quads and hamstrings, (THIS IS OPTIONAL DEPENDING ON TIME)
• Good mornings: 6-12 reps x2 - Lower back and hamstrings
• One-legged weighted calf raise: 6-12 reps x3 - Calves
• Seated calf raises: 6-12 reps x1-2 depending on time - Calves

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 1: Tuesday.

Wednesday - Rest

Thursday - Chest, Back & Upper Wrists

Tri-set between chest, back and upper wrists to save time, then superset between the remaining chest and back exercises.
• Chest variation dips: 6-12 reps x3 - Lower pectorals
• Incline bench press: 6-12 reps x2 - Upper pectorals
• Pullups: 6-12 reps x3 - Compound movement for upper back
• One-arm rows: 6-12 reps x2 - Compound movement for upper back
• Palms-down wrist curl: 6-12 reps x3 - Upper wrists

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 1: Thursday.

Friday - Shoulders & Traps

This is more complicated to do. First you have to do a tri-set for all your shoulder heads. After this tri-set you do an exercise for the traps and go back to tri-sets for shoulders. Then you finish off with the other trap exercise. This is a heavy day.
• Military press: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Front deltoid
• Bent-arm lateral raises: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Middle deltoid
• Bent over laterals: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Back deltoid
• Barbell shrugs: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Upper traps
• Incline shrugs: 6-12 reps x2-3 depending on time - Upper traps

Saturday - Wrists & Abs

There are a few different ways you can do this to save time. One way would be doing all the exercises in a row without rest. This will get you very fatigued but will save more time.

Another way to do this is to tri-set all the abdominal exercises. Once you're done that superset between the wrist exercises. Either way works just as well and it's up to personal preference.

• Palms-up wrist curl: 6-12 reps x3 - Lower wrists
• Wrist roller: 6-12 reps x2 depending on time - Upper wrists
• Weighted sit-ups: 8-15 reps x3
• Decline reverse crunch: 8-15 reps x3
• Dumbbell side bend: 8-15 reps x3

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 1: Saturday.

Sunday - Rest

Again I really want to stress that you don't have to follow this exact program. You can take out exercises, change sets, or do whatever suits you better.

I want to say again this program can be done in twenty minutes because of all the supersets and the lowered rest time. If you still can't pull it off take some exercises off or reduce some sets.

Workout 2 - Upper Body & Lower Body Workouts

This is a program more for maintenance rather than trying to gain something. I can almost guarantee if you do this you won't gain much even if you're bulking. You still will make some strength gains and maybe even a little bit of size gains but will be much less than normal. It will be a lot less intense and resting time can be increased just a little bit maybe by 15-20 seconds.

This is useful for example if you have to all of a sudden stop the amount of training time because lets say you have exams or for some reason you can't train for a full time for a certain period of time. If you don't want to lose your fitness and your gains then you can maintain it long enough to get back into full time training.

Again this can probably be done a million ways. If you for some reason have to use it long term, make sure you switch up the workout plan every 2 months or so. When you do this, use different exercises to hit different body parts since not all of them are hit effectively because of the lack of time and exercises.

Monday - Upper body.
Supersets Should Be Used.

• Bench press: 6-12 reps x3
• Pullups: 6-12 reps x3
• Dips: 6-12 reps x2
• Narrow pronated pull up: 6-12 reps x 2 - Increases load on biceps

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 2: Monday.

Tuesday - Rest

Wednesday - Lower body.
Supersets Should Be Used. Superset Between Upper Legs & Calves.

• Squats: 6-12 reps x3
• Lunges: 6-12 reps x3
• Single legged calf raises: 6-12 reps x2
• Seated calf raises: 6-12 reps x2

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 2: Wednesday.

Friday - Upper body

Tri-sets for the abs should be used. Then tri-set for the lateral shoulder and wrists. This takes a lot less time than you think.
• Weighted sit-ups: 6-12 reps x2
• Decline reverse sit-ups: 6-12 reps x2
• Dumbbell side bends: 6-12 reps x2
• Bent-arm lateral raises: 6-12 reps x2
• Palms-down wrist curl: 6-12 reps x2
• Palms-up wrist curl: 6-12 reps x2

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 2: Friday.

Sunday - Lower Body

Supersets should be used here.
• Deadlifts: 6-12 reps x2-3
• Good mornings: 6-12 reps x2-3
• Hamstring curls: 6-12 reps x2 (Optional)
• Leg extensions: 6-12 reps x2 (Optional)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 2: Sunday.

This should only be used if your time is very limited, even less than 20 minutes, and you want to slow the process of detraining which is losing strength and size because of not training. This should never be used long term because it will hardly give you just a little benefit in strength and practically no visible size gains.

The reason why you shouldn't use this very long is because some body parts aren't worked directly which means they won't be worked that effectively; meaning that they will be detrained a lot faster than other body parts. So use this for the very max a few months if you don't have the time. You should be using all compound movements.

Monday - Upper Body

Supersets can be used to reduce time by a lot.
• Bench press: 6-12 reps x2-3
• Wide-grip chin-ups: 6-12 reps x2-3

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 3: Monday.

Tuesday - Lower Body

Supersets can also be used.
• Squats: 6-12 reps x2-3
• Lunges: 6-12 reps x2-3

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 3: Tuesday.

Wednesday - Rest

Thursday - Upper Body

Supersets can be used.
• V sit-ups: 6-12 reps x2-3 - Works lower and upper abs
• Hanging knee raises to side with weight: 6-12 reps x2-3

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 3: Thursday.

Friday - Lower Body

Supersets can be used
• Deadlifts: 6-12 reps x2-3
• Single legged calf raises: 6-12 reps x2-3

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Workout 3: Friday.

Saturday - Rest

Sunday - Rest

For big gains fast, should one lift a short amount of time and really intense, or a longer time with moderate intensity?

There is no set time on how long you should workout in the gym for. It differs for each person. One person may like to spend a longer time in the gym compromising some intensity while others may like to have one short intense workout.

In my opinion I say you should go for a medium/high intensity workout that lasts longer. The reason being is that you can get enough rests between sets so that you don't feel really fatigued for most of the workout.

You can also fit more exercises and sets into a workout this way and train a body part to its maximum potential. If you only train for a very short time then you can't do as many exercises and sets and it you also feel rushed and very tired for most of the workout. I don't know about you but I go to workout to relieve tension from the day and enjoy it.

I don't go to rush myself and feel like I'm doing some brutal ultra high intensity cardio workout. I can almost guarantee no one loves doing cardio as much as lifting weights. There is nothing wrong with working out in that short of time. Working out longer lets me socialize with other people, and think about my day, in essence it lets me unwind.

Working out for longer also doesn't affect the intensity level that much. When I workout that long I don't feel like my intensity is totally gone for the last few sets, I still feel that I can push to my full potential.

Bonus Question:

In your opinion, what is the best length for a weight training workout?

In my opinion the best workout time is someone from 45-60 minutes. It lets me do my exercises at a comfortable pace without feeling to rushed which helps me concentrate on what I'm doing better. If you work for 20-30 minutes then you may feel rushed and rest time will be reduced which will result you in feeling more fatigued and less willing to start another set.

Fewer sets can be performed meaning that your body parts may not be worked as effectively. If you go over sixty minutes then you run the risk of over training and sending your body deeper into a catabolic state. Weight training taxes your recovery systems a lot, that's why the training length should be kept less than sixty minutes because if you go over your body may not be able to recover quickly enough.

Also your gains may not be as good if you go over sixty minutes because you're sending your body farther into a catabolic state as if you worked out for 45 minutes. For example if one person worked out for 45 minutes and another worked for 1 hour and 30 minutes, then that's 30 more minutes that the body is being sent into more of a catabolic breakdown state. That means it will be harder to reverse the body's state to go into anabolism since the body has spent more time going into catabolism.

2nd Place - ravadongon

Not everyone has the wealth of time to workout in. Some of us are strapped for it to say the very least. The only chance for you to workout may be your hour lunch break, or 20 minutes before you go off to work in the morning, or after school before you get down to your homework.

When you get this brief period you realize you need to make the most of it, but the question is how can you make the most of it? What type of routine will you use? What intensity will you lift? How long should it last for? Will it fit within your time limitations? etc.

All these questions will be answered...

Training Routines

	Question: What is the best weight training routine 20 minutes or under?

Here are 3 weight training routines that can easily be completed in around 20 minutes or even less (not including warm-up and cool down). It is important that you warm and cool down properly before all workouts so you train at your best, with safety.

Make sure you use good form on all exercises and put an effort into making progress every session, by either increasing repetitions or increasing weight, so you can achieve progressive overload, which stimulates muscle growth.

You can alternate between the 3 routines every now and then when you are getting bored of the same routine. Without further ado, here are the 3 routines:

Routine One - 2 Day/Week

Monday - Upper

• BB Flat Bench Press or DB Incline Bench Press - 4 x 4-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• Lat Pulldowns or DB Rows - 4 x 4-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine One: Monday.

Thursday - Lower

• BB Back Squats or BB Deadlifts - 4 x 4-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• SLDL or Weighted Hyperextensions - 4 x 4-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine One: Thursday.

  Comments:

  This is the ideal routine for the person who has close to no time to workout or prefers training less than more.

  It is short and can be completed well in around 15 minutes, yet can be very intense if the trainer puts 100% into all his workouts.

  It is also light on volume so you definitely won't be overtraining with this.

Routine Two - 3 Day/Week

Monday

• BB Deadlifts or BB Rack Deadlifts - 3 x 5-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• Pullups or Cable Rows - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• DB Seated Bicep Curls or BB Preacher Curls - 2 x 8-12 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine 2: Monday.

Wednesday - Bench Day (Push)

• DB Flat Bench Press or BB Incline Bench Press - 3 x 5-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• DB Seated Shoulder Press or BB Push Press - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• BB Lying Tricep Extensions or CG BB Bench Press - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

Friday - Squat Day (Legs)

• BB Front Squats or BB Lunges - 3 x 5-8 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• Romanian Deadlifts or BB Good Mornings - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• Leg Press Calf Raises or Calf Raises - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine Two: Friday.

  Comments:

  This routine is one of my personal favorites. If you have slightly more time than the person who would choose the first routine or you don't feel satisfied only lifting twice a week, then this is the routine for you. Again it shouldn't take you to long, probably 20 minutes maximum.

Routine Three - 4 Day/Week

Monday - Upper A

• Lat Pulldowns or Pullups - 3 x 4-6 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• BB Rows or DB Rows - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• Bicep Curls or CG chin-ups - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine Three: Monday.

Tuesday - Lower A

• BB Front Squats or Leg Press - 2 x 8-12 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• Weighted Hyperextensions or DB Romanian Deadlifts - 2 x 8-12 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• BB Standing Calf Raises or Machine Seated Calf Raises - 2 x 8-12 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine Three: Tuesday.

Thursday - Upper B

• BB Incline Bench Press or Weighted Dips - 3 x 4-6 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• DB Military Press or BB Seated Shoulder Press - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• CG BB Bench Press or DB Floor Press - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine Three: Thursday.

Friday - Lower B

• BB Deadlifts or BB Back Squats - 3 x 4-6 (90-120 seconds rest between sets)
• BB Stiff-Legged Deadlifts or Leg Curls - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)
• Weighted Decline Crunches or Weighted Hanging Leg Raises - 2 x 6-10 (60-90 seconds rest between sets)

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Routine Three: Friday.

  Comments:

  Personally I'm not a huge fan of training 4 days per week, but I know many who are, and enjoy training more often. This routine is probably best suited to people who enjoy higher frequency training, but think they don't have the time available to do it.

  The workouts are of similar length to routine #2, lasting around 20 mins.

For big gains fast, should one lift a short amount of time and really intense, or a longer time with moderate intensity?

Personally I think you should vary your intensity if you want to keep making good, consistent gains, so your muscles do not overtrain or adapt to your workouts. There are a few ways in which you can do this. You can switch between periods of high intensity and low intensity by periodization, or you can vary your intensity during your workouts.

What I like to do is have one compound lift each session which I will lift at around 90-95% of my 1RM (my max effort lift), training at a high intensity, and the rest of my lifts I will complete at a lower intensity, lifting at more around 70-80% or my 1RM.

1RM CACLULATOR

Weight Lifted Reps (1-10) One-Rep Max 70% 1 RM 80% 1 RM 90% 1 RM 95% 1 RM

It is also important that you don't train at high intensity all the time, as that will lead to overtraining, so either take a rest every now and then from training or so, or de-load every 4 weeks (work at a lower intensity), so you don't halt your progress.

Bonus Question:

In your opinion, what is the best length for a weight training workout?

In my opinion the optimal length for a weight training workout is 30-45 minutes (not including warm-up and cool down), if your goal is to gain strength and muscle mass. Firstly it is a time in which you can cover all areas and muscle groups sufficiently and train at a good level of intensity.

Secondly, because science supports it, as going past the 60 minutes mark of your workout sees a decrease in testosterone and an increase in cortisol levels, which leads to catabolism, i.e. your body burning your muscles for fuel, which is counterproductive for making strength and mass gains.

Training in this time bracket has also been known to form muscle memory accustomed to strength and mass training, while training for well over an hour forms muscle memory accustomed to endurance training, which isn't exactly what you want as a bodybuilder or weightlifter, as it is of no benefit to you.

Thank you for reading and enjoy your training,

3rd Place - perldog007

Many of us could be short on time and unable to perform an average length workout. If only there was a faster weight training workout...

	Question: What is the best weight training routine 20 minutes or under?

Twenty minutes is a tough one. According to the folks that market the bowflex, that's all you need! It never worked for me. What does provide noticeable gains for almost everybody is to concentrate on one body part or one compound movement and get in some good sets.

Some of the best "day after burns" I have felt have been after short workouts focused on one body part.

I am a huge believer in stretching before and after a workout. A good but quick stretch can be done in less than two minutes.

A great warm-up from Franco Columbu's "Winning Bodybuilding" is to take an empty bar and do twelve to fifteen standing military presses with it. According to Dr. Columbu, this warms up all of the muscle groups.

Now we have about fifteen minutes left. Eight repetitions with two seconds for the contraction, one second squeeze at the top, and a two second negative with thirty seconds between sets will take exactly three minutes for three sets of eight. So, theoretically we have enough time for five upper body exercises of eight reps with three sets.

Twelve repetitions at the same cadence will take four minutes to do three sets. We can do four exercises if we can transition from the pre-workout stretch to the warm-up in less than a minute.

So let's take a whack at a workout for our newest client. We'll call him Norm. Norm is a busy guy. He has a gym membership but with the time it takes him to get there, change, and then shower and change before going home, he can only work out for TWENTY MINUTES! The good news is that in the gym we have lots of equipment to choose from.

Norm really wants big guns so we will start with arms on Monday, the priority principle...

We will make sure that Norm stretches before and after all workouts, and that he does his warm-up so he doesn't get injured and stop paying us, his valued trainer.

1. Monday

• Triceps pulldowns, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• E-Z bar curls, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Seated barbell triceps extensions, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Seated hammer curls, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Wrist curls, 8 reps, 3 sets.

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Monday.

2. Tuesday

• Seated calf raises, 12 reps, 3 sets.
• Lateral side raises, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Arnold presses, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Dumbbell shrugs, 8 reps, 3 sets

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Tuesday.

3. Wednesday

• Standing calf raises, 12 reps, 3 sets.
• Bench press, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Seated cable rows, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Dumbbell flys, 8 reps, 3 sets.
• Pullups, two minutes or until failure.

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Wednesday.

4. Thursday

• Reverse crunches, 1 set, 25 reps.
• Leg extensions, 12 reps, 3 sets.
• Leg press, 12 reps, 3 sets.

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Thursday.

5. Friday

• Decline crunches, 1 set, 25 reps.
• Leg curls, 12 reps, 3 sets.
• Stiff-legged deadlifts, 12 reps, 3 sets.
• Eight extra minutes of stretching.

  Click Here For A Printable Log Of Friday.

(Norm probably has his weekends filled}

Of course we would like to have more time, but if twenty minutes is all we have we can still get in a workout that will make a difference. Norm will see results from this workout for a couple of months, giving us plenty of time to track his progress and make the next rotation up. Since our trainee is seeing results he will remain a client. Win/Win.

For big gains fast, should one lift a short amount of time and really intense, or a longer time with moderate intensity?

Yes. We need both for maximum gains. Concentrating on short intense workouts with occasional longer moderate workouts will likely yield the best results for most folks. If forced to choose one or the other I would have to say short and intense.

Bonus Question:

In your opinion, what is the best length for a weight training workout?

When time is not a factor, my entire workout including stretching and warm-up lasts about an hour. This is what I am most comfortable with, so if for no other reason than the placebo effect this is the best duration for me.

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